Schistosoma mansoni

BioProject PRJEA36577 | Data Source Wellcome Sanger Institute | Taxonomy ID 6183

About Schistosoma mansoni

The trematode Schistosoma mansoni is one of the three major infectious agents responsible for the chronic debilitating disease schistosomiasis found throughout Africa and South America. The intermediate host for the parasite is a freshwater snail from the genus Biomphlaria, and the definitive host is a human. Schistosomiasis is widely considered to be second only to malaria as a global health problem and an incalculable drain on the economic development of endemic countries.

Genome Assembly & Annotation

Assembly

Unpublished data

This is an unpublished genome project (publication pending). Before working with these data, please read our Policy for using unpublished data.

The reads from short and long-range paired end capillary libraries and short-range Illumina paired end libraries were mapped to assembly accession GCA_000237925.2 (Protasio et al 2012; version 5.2). Mapped reads were scrutinised in GAP5 and manual edits to the assembly were made as necessary. After inspection of optical map alignments and integration of PacBio reads, version 7 was produced (GCA_000237925.3; unpublished). More information can be found in this pre-print by Buddenborg et al 2021. Following incorporation of HiC data, and further PacBio analysis to resolve repeats a near-complete chromosomal assembly v10 is now available (unpublished) and presented here.

Annotation

Putative gene models from the annotation accompanying previous assembly GCA_000237925.3 and predictions using RNASeq data were resolved through manual curation using WebApollo as a platform. For unchanged gene models, previous gene identifiers have been preserved.

Key Publications

  • Berriman M, Haas BJ, LoVerde PT, Wilson RA, Dillon GP, Cerqueira GC, Mashiyama ST, Al-Lazikani B, Andrade LF, Ashton PD, Aslett MA, Bartholomeu DC, Blandin G, Caffrey CR, Coghlan A, Coulson R, Day TA, Delcher A, DeMarco R, Djikeng A, Eyre T, Gamble JA, Ghedin E, Gu Y, Hertz-Fowler C, Hirai H, Hirai Y, Houston R, Ivens A, Johnston DA, Lacerda D, Macedo CD, McVeigh P, Ning Z, Oliveira G, Overington JP, Parkhill J, Pertea M, Pierce RJ, Protasio AV, Quail MA, Rajandream MA, Rogers J, Sajid M, Salzberg SL, Stanke M, Tivey AR, White O, Williams DL, Wortman J, Wu W, Zamanian M, Zerlotini A, Fraser-Liggett CM, Barrell BG, El-Sayed NM. The genome of the blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni. Nature, 2009;460(7253):352-358
  • Protasio AV, Tsai IJ, Babbage A, Nichol S, Hunt M, Aslett MA, De Silva N, Velarde GS, Anderson TJ, Clark RC, Davidson C, Dillon GP, Holroyd NE, LoVerde PT, Lloyd C, McQuillan J, Oliveira G, Otto TD, Parker-Manuel SJ, Quail MA, Wilson RA, Zerlotini A, Dunne DW, Berriman M. A systematically improved high quality genome and transcriptome of the human blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni. PLoS Negl Trop Dis, 2012;6(1):e1455

Assembly Statistics

AssemblySM_V10,
Database VersionWBPS18
Genome Size391,422,299
Data SourceWellcome Sanger Institute
Annotation Version2022-11-WormBase

Gene counts

Coding genes9,896
Pseudogenes24
Gene transcripts10,960

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